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Orejarena-Ballestas M.-C., Quiñonez-Pérez A. M., & Marín-Gutiérrez A. (2017). Cognitive stimulation in alzheimer disease patients: a systematical review. Búsqueda, 4(19), 208 - 226. https://doi.org/10.21892/01239813.372
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Abstract
This study presents the results of a systematic review concerning the cognitive stimulation in mayor cognitive disorder associated with Alzheimer disease. The main outcome shows that cognitive stimulation entails the list of non-pharmacological therapies that is addressed at to preserving the cognitive status in patients. Secondly, this review shows the lack of agreement in the literature about the efficacy of the stimulation therapy, but in most of them the benefits spreads towards an increasing of live quality. However, the lack of methodological control has lead us to think that in some cases the therapy is not efficient because the efficacy of the specific task that have been used has not been showed. we discussed the main outcomes according to our national context, where the public-health problematic is a main problematic characteristic of this kind of disease.
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References
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Capotosto, E.; Belacchi, C.; Gardini, S.; Faggian, S.; Piras, F.; Mantoan V.; Salvalaio, E.; Pradelli, S. y Borella, E. (2017). Cognitive stimulation therapy in the Italian context: its efficacy in cognitive and non-cognitive measures in older adults with dementia. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 32(3):331-340. doi: 10.1002/gps.4521
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Cove, J.; Jacobi, N.; Donovan, H.; Orrell, M.; Stott, J. y Spector, A. (2014). Effectiveness of weekly cognitive stimulation therapy for people with dementia and the additional impact of enhancing cognitive stimulation therapy with a career training program. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 9, 2143-2150. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S66232.
D’Amico, F.; Rehill, A.; Knapp, M.; Aguirre, E.; Donovan, H.; Hoare, Z.; Hoe, J.; Russell, I.; Spector, A.; Streater, A.; Whitaker, C.; Woods, R.T. y Orrell, M. (2015). Maintenance Cognitive Stimulation Therapy: an Economic Evaluation Within a Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 16(1), 63-70. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2014.10.020.
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De Sánchez, C. R., Nariño, D., & Cerón, J. F. M. (2010). Epidemiología y carga de la Enfermedad de Alzheimer. Acta Neurológica Colombiana, 26(3), 1.
Fernández-Calvo, B.; Contador, I.; Serna, A; Menezes de Lucena, V. y Ramos, F. (2010). El efecto del formato de intervención individual o grupal en la estimulación cognitiva de pacientes con Enfermedad de Alzheimer. Revista de Psicopatología y Psicología Clínica, 15(2), 115-123.
Gómez. M. y Gómez, J. (2017). Musicoterapia en la enfermedad de Alzheimer: efectos cognitivos, psicológicos y conductuales. Sociedad española de neurología, 32(5), 300-308. doi: doi.org/10.1016/j.nrl.2015.12.003.
González-Arévalo, K.A. (2015). Terapia de reminiscencia y sus efectos en los pacientes mayores con demencia. Psicogeriatría, 5(3), 101-111.
Guétin, S.; Portet, F.; Picot, M.C.; Pommié, C.; Messaoudi, M.; Djabelkir, L.; Olsen, A.L.; Cano, M.M.; Lecourt, E. y Touchon, J. (2009). Effect of Music Therapy on Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Alzheimer’s Type Dementia: Randomized, Controlled Study. Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders, 28, 36-46. Doi:10.1159/000229024.
Hall, L.; Orrell, M.; Stott, J. y Spector, A. (2013). Cognitive stimulation therapy (CST): neuropsychological mechanisms of change. International Psychogeriatrics, 25(3), 479–489. doi: 10.1017/S1041610212001822.
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Kirova, A.; Bays, R.B. y Lagalwar, S. (2015). Working memory and executive function decline across normal aging, Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer’s Disease. BioMed Research International, 1-9. doi: 10.1155/2015/748212.
Kurz, A.F.; Leucht, S. y Lautenschlager, N.T. (2011). The clinical significance of cognition-focused interventions for cognitively impaired older adults: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. International Psychogeriatrics, 23(9), 1364-1375. doi: 10.1017/S1041610211001001.
Loewenstein, D.A.; Acevedo, A.; Czaja, S.J. y Duara, R. (2004). Cognitive rehabilitation of mildly impaired Alzheimer Disease patients on Cholinesterase inhibitors. American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 12(4), 395-402. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajgp.12.4.395.
Luján, I. (2016, enero 12). La fisiopatología del Alzheimer: últimos avances. Universitat de Valencia. Recuperado de: http://www.uv.es/uvweb/master-fisiologia/es/blog/fisiopatologia-del-alzheimer-ultimos-avances-1285952573044/GasetaRecerca.html?id=1285954369657
Maci, T.; Le Pira, F.; Quattrocchi, G.; Di Nuovo, S.; Perciavalle, V. y Zappia, M. (2012). Physical and Cognitive Stimulation in Alzheimer Disease. The GAIA Project: A Pilot Study. American Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease y Other Dementias, 27(2), 107-113. doi: 10.1177/1533317512440493.
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